Places to discover

Best places to visit in Armenia

Armenia, a country of volcanic light, with its basalt mountains, its lakes, canyons, waterfalls, ancient churches and colourful culture, holds many different attractions. All but an island, perched on the heights of Lesser Caucasus, it boasts an incredible heritage, suited to the history of the first country to have adopted Christianity, at the beginning of the Fourth Century.

Travelling through Armenia from top to bottom, you'll discover picturesque gorges and places filled with incredible spirituality. Remote monasteries, whether still occupied or in ruins, tell the stories of the first hermits. At Geghard, Sanahin or Noravank, the ancient Armenians built their temples in harmony with the mountainous countryside, using a plain but elegant style of architecture which reaches its pinnacle with Etchmiadzin, the Armenian Vatican. This country also offers magnificent civil architectural ruins: the forts of Smbat and Amberd or the Selim caravan are all sights worth seeing.

Then there's the environment itself: the volcanic summit of Mont Aragats, the lakes of Sevan, Akna or Kari, the basalt canyon of the Azat river, the verdant mountains of Vayots Dzor: all beautiful places where you can revel in the wide open spaces, from rocky, moon-like plateaus to the temperate forests. And let's not forget the snowy peaks of Mont Ararat, towering over the Erevan plain...

As for Erevan, the lively capital, it distills Armenia down to its essence, with its cafe and restaurant culture, where you can sample the delicious cuisine; its sense of hospitality; its friendliness; its very Oriental music; its traditions and museums, where you can appreciate the creativity of the Armenian artists... At once Western and Eastern, Christian and post-Soviet, Armenia is a civilisation fully worth exploring in its own right, with its contrasts and contradictions.

The most romantic lake in Tavush is different from most Armenian lakes. In the image of its region, far from the lunar high plateaus, it is green and surrounded by forests of fertile trees. It is a very lovely excursion goal from Dilijan.
A little town hidden away in the mountains, Tsakhadzor is a spa town and popular Armenian ski resort.
Often referred to as the "Sea of Armenia", Lake Sevan has its place as part of the country's national heritage to the same extent that Yerevan and the monasteries do.
Jermuk is a very famous town for the Armenians which is in the Vayots Dzor mountains.
Chiva is a small village in Vayots Dzor, an Armenian province characterised by medium-altitude mountain scenery and located close to the border with the Azerbaidjan exclave of Nakhchivan. With its houses surrounded by orchards, the village is typically Armenian in character.
Urtsadzor is a small town located at the edge of the Arafat Plain. It lies in the lower foothills of both the Gegham Mountains and Khosrov National Park. Standing guarding the entrance to the high Vedi valley, it serves as a place to stop and visit on the road from southern Armenia.
Saint Hripsimé is one of the churches in Etchmiadzine, the "Vatican" of Armenia. Part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is one of the most important, most ancient, and most architecturally beautiful churches in the country.
A remote Armenian monastery, at the top of a stony valley in the Lesser Caucasus, an ecclesiastic architectural jewel on the side of the mountain, seemingly at the world's end, with mind-blowing panoramic views: the Armenian recipe works well at Spitakavor!
Goshavank, a superb example of a 12th century construction, is located in the village of Gosh.
Ananuri, a highlight of the Georgian Military Road, is a symbolic place for the country. This ecclesiastical fortress which dominates over Lake Jinvali is incredibly photogenic.
Gyumri, the country's second largest town is situated to the northwest and is one of Armenia's most agreeable towns.
Ardvi is a small Armenian village in the charming region of Lori, perched on the edge of the magnificent Debed Canyon. Above the village, you'll find a partially ruined monastery, one of the most beautiful historic monuments in the region.
The fortress of Smbat, or "Smbataberd" as it is also known, is one of the most impressive natural/historical sites in Vayots Dzor, with its picturesque ruins strewn across a peak at the heart of a splendid massif, breathtaking views, etc.
A small, average town set in a beautiful mountainous landscape.
Tsakhats Kar is a beautiful lost monastery, hanging on to the mountain, above the Yeghegis Valley, in the superb Vayots Dzor region. A fine and elegant basalt church, a peaceful atmosphere, splendid views: an exciting place!
Close to Idjevan, Yenokavan is a little mountain resort in the heart of the green Tavush province. Behind the village, the wild and luxuriant Yenokavan Canyon spreads out with its rapids, waterfalls and caves with pre-Christian inscriptions.
A monastery situated in east of the country, Noravank is magnificent, thanks to its architecture and setting.
An industrial city by the lake, Sevan has nothing to offer tourists; unless, that is, you like the idea of exploring a Soviet ghost town.
Yeghegis is one of the most delightful towns of the Vayots Dzor. It extends in to the picturesque Yeghegis valley, verdant and surrounded by barren mountains. The beautiful surrounding landscape abounds with easily accessible historical sites.
The Church of Saint Stephen, or "Lmbatavank" as its also known, lies just outside the fairly nondescript town of Artik and is one of the oldest churches in the whole country.